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Demographics

An Authentic Reflection of Life Along the U.S. - Mexico Border

Located along the Mexican border that includes Tamaulipas, Mexico, the largest U.S.-Mexican borderline, there are more than 15 international crossings located along this Southern Texas region, making it more accessible for business opportunities on both sides of the border. Tamaulipas accounts for 1/3 of the commercial flow generated by the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA).

Harlingen has experienced a 6.2% growth in population from 2010-2020, this steady growth has added more than 4,000 residents and over 1,000 households.

71,829
Residents
23,306
Households
71,066
2025 Projection

Population Demographics

As a cultural hub on the Texas - Mexico border, Harlingen boasts a largely Hispanic and Latino population. The majority of Harlingen residents are of Mexican descent, along with a number of individuals of Central and South American, Puerto Rico, Cuban, and other Latino lineages.

Winter Texans

As in other Rio Grande Valley cities, "Winter Texans" are a large part of Harlingen's transient population and a significant contributor to its economy.  Winter Texans are generally retirees from the northern Midwestern states and Canada who come to escape the northern winter weather between November and March. Because of the mild winters, the Harlingen area plays host to thousands of Winter Texans who have made Harlingen their “home away from home” or own a second home here.

Income

$55,804
Average household income
$38,262
Median household income
$17,240
Per capita

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